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$75 Laptop To Launch In 2009

“Why is it that the price of DVD players has dropped precitiously in the last 15 years, but laptop prices have stayed flat by comparison?” asks Mary Lou Jepsen the Founder of Pixel Qi.

The former Chief Technology Officer at the One Laptop Per Child project, responsible for creating much of the low energy technology used in the XO $100 laptop, has set up a new company to change this and bring ultra low cost notebooks, ebook readers and mobile devices to as wide a market as possible.

They are also developing a new screen technology with works well in strong sunlight by changing the display from colour to black and white depending on the light intensity.

Something tells me this one is going to be more popular than the Macbook Air.

Filed under: Linux, New Technology , , , , , , ,

Are You Using An Open Document Format?

The vast majority of people have probably never heard of open document formats. That’s not a bad thing. Generally, people should concentrate on what they create, not how they create. But most of us should be concerned about who can access what we create. Whether it’s for commercial reasons or for promoting our ideas, we usually want to reach the widest audience possible.

Where available, the World Wide Web has revolutionised people’s access to information. This has been achieved in no small part because web pages are created according to an openly published standard; namely (X)HMTL. Any company or individual can create and use software to make web pages, any company or individual can create software to read web pages and anyone with access to the internet can read the same web page in the web browser of their choice.

This isn’t the case in the off line world where the overwhelming majority of documents such as letters, reports, presentations and spreadsheets are created using proprietary formats created by Microsoft. At the moment, we’re able to exchange these documents because Microsoft have a monopoly on the market for office software, but that might be about to change.

There is growing momentum among institutions towards adopting the OpenDocument format. It’s not a new format, but it might be about to reach it’s tipping point in adoption.

So What Are Open Document Formats?

An open format is simply an agreed specification that any software creator can implement in their software. It’s information about how to create and use documents. Open documents formats are not the same as Open Source software. They can be implemented in free or commercial, proprietary or open source software. One open format has emerged for office type documents. The OpenDocument Format is a published ISO and IEC International Standard, ISO/IEC 26300:2006 and therefore freely available for anyone to use.

Adobe’s PDF format was also recently accepted by the ISO as an open standard ISO 32000. This means that control over the development of the format has been handed over to the ISO and the full specification will be published at the beginning of 2008.

2008 A Year Of Change

2008 could be the year of the OpenDocument Format and you should be aware of this subtle shift in how we publish and access information.

When computers first began to appear on desks in offices, one of their main uses was for word processing. Letters, reports, books etc were difficult to exchange between people not using the same word processing software package.

Read the rest of this entry »

Filed under: Linux, Support Articles, Web Standards, Accessibility and Best Practice , , , , , , , , , , ,

Free Fridays #5 Ubuntu 7.10

I am an operating system agnostic. I use Windows XP at the office, I have iMac running OS X at home and about a month ago I wiped my old Sony Vaio and loaded Ubuntu. I just use computers to get things done, so don’t expect wild evangelism of one operating system over another here. It’s not going to happen. What I will say though is that with Ubuntu, Linux is almost ready to go very, very mainstream.

So when I decided to try out Ubuntu, I only had one criteria, “Don’t make me think.” I wanted to approach it through the eyes of a non-technical user. I wasn’t prepared to jump through hoops to install a piece of software or to take a kind of perverse delight in spending two days on forums trying to figure out how to connect to wi-fi.

As far as I’m concerned, sudo is the first four letters of a Japanese puzzle game and that’s the way I’d like it to stay. If I need to install something, I don’t want to have to open up terminal and type a string of incomprehensible commands. I just want to double-click on something and watch the progress bar creep towards 100% then bingo, open the programme and use it. So I have to say, I’ve been very pleasantly surprised.

A Word Of Caution

I may have been pleasantly surprised because I don’t really do anything complex with Ubuntu. It’s just a machine that I use for browsing web sites, checking mail when I’m away from home and writing the odd letter so it’s not been put through any demanding tests. I also had the luxury of having a spare computer to try it out on with out disrupting anything critical at work. So if I sound positive about Ubuntu, I genuinely am, but if you only have one computer and that’s critical to your income , then this may not be the best route for you at the moment.

Dell have recently started selling computers pre-installed with Ubuntu rather than Windows and other flavours or user-friendly Linux can be found on the shelves of major retailers, even supermarket chains. As the cost of hardware comes down, the cost of the operating system software becomes more apparent and free operating systems such as Ubuntu will make PC sellers’ prices much more competitive so I think we’ll see a lot more Linux in homes and offices over the coming 18 months and I think hardware manufacturers will follow Dell’s lead and opt for Ubuntu.

So What Do You Get In Ubuntu?

Lots and it’s all free!

When you first install Ubuntu, it runs from the CD and therefore can be run in parallel to windows. In other words, you don’t even have to install it to use it. However, it works best when you actually install it on your computer.

Installation is very easy and fairly quick. When you first start Ubuntu, this is what you’ll see. For Apple Mac users, it’s not so different from OS X, there’s just no dock.

Ubuntu screenshot 7.10 Gutsy Gibbon

It has a selection of useful software already installed, including Firefox for web browsing, Evolution for email and Open Office for letters, spreadsheets, presentations and databases etc. Of course, if you’re used to running Microsoft Office you won’t be able to do that on Ubuntu, but Open Office is now a very mature system and can certainly hold its own against Microsoft Office.

Connecting to wi-fi was a synch. In fact I didn’t have to do anything. I’ve used a couple of different networks now and had no connection problems.

Installing Software and Updates

Should you need any other software, there’s a handy tool called Synaptic Package Manager, which lists thousands of different programmes by category. You just tick the programmes you want to install and they are downloaded for you. Even better, it monitors and manages updates for you.

Simple and Almost Elegant

When I installed Ubuntu, I’d expected it to be difficult to use and get in the way. I’ve found the opposite to be true. It is unobtrusive, takes a back seat and just works.

There are some nice simple touches such as the search facility, the handy drop down calendar and if you are away from your desk and the the screen is locked someone can leave you a message. Nice touches like this show that a lot of thought has gone into usability features. So if you have a spare computer or want to rejuvenate an old machine give it a go.

But remember, at the end of the day, it’s only an operating system. It’s what you do with it that counts.

Filed under: Free Fridays, Free Software, Linux , , , , , , , ,

Ubuntu 7.10 The Gutsiest of Gibbons

Just a quick post to say that this Friday’s look at free software will be a review of Ubuntu 7.10 Gutsy Gibbon or just plain old Ubuntu to us mere mortals. Not just one piece of free software, but an entire free operating system and an office suite.

I’ve been using it for about a month now on an old Sony Vaio laptop at home and have been very pleasantly surprised.

And don’t worry I can’t stand using terminal either and I don’t keep a model penguin on my desk, so if you like free stuff that just works, this could be the one for you.

Also coming between now and New Year are articles about diversity on the web, the Open Document Format, predictions for 2008 (always good for a laugh a couple of years later) an update on the Web Glossary project, a review of a programme called AdSenseLog and a post on rats that detect landmines in Mozambique!

Filed under: Free Fridays, Free Software, Linux , , , , ,